How do all walks of life do a good job in preventing flood production safety?

May 5, national production safety emergency rescue teams do 2017 flood accident disaster relief work video conference held in Beijing, the State Administration of Work Safety deputy director Sun Huashan National Security Emergency Management Director of the Center attended the meeting, State Coal Mine Safety Guilaibao, deputy director of the Supervision Bureau, presided over the meeting.

Sun Huashan emphasized that in recent years, extreme weather such as heavy rain, thunderstorms, high temperatures, and typhoons has increased, posing a serious threat to safety production. The participation of the production safety emergency rescue team in the emergency rescue work in the flood season is not only the duty to protect people's lives and property, but also the sacred mission entrusted by the party and the people.

He requested that emergency rescue teams at all levels of production safety should earnestly enhance their sense of responsibility and mission, firmly establish the concept of people-centered and scientific rescue, conscientiously do a good job in emergency preparations for safe production in the flood season, and strengthen on-duty, training and combat training, and do a good job The company's preventive safety inspections in the region, to understand the natural conditions, risk hazards, and emergency resources of the region and related enterprises; to actively participate in the rescue and rescue work in the flood prevention period in accordance with the unified command and arrangement of the local government, and to exert professional advantages. To maximize the protection of people's lives and property. Safety supervision and supervision departments and related enterprises at all levels must strengthen overall coordination and provide solid guarantees for disaster relief work during the flood season.

At present, most areas in southern China have entered the flood season. Temperatures have gradually increased, and severe weather such as thunderstorms, rainstorms, strong winds, hailstorms, floods, etc. have all occurred at this time. This has brought many unfavorable factors to safe production and has caused various types of safety accidents. . Enterprises should always tighten the string of safety production, aim at the characteristics of safe production in the flood season and high temperature, strengthen accident prevention, supervise enterprises to implement preventive measures to deal with extreme weather, and do “four defenses” for lightning protection, fire and explosion prevention, flood prevention, and high temperature protection. Work, resolutely curb the occurrence of larger accidents.

Construction unit

The construction unit must implement preventive measures before and after strong winds and heavy rains. When a gale, continuous rainstorm forecast or relevant department issues a natural disaster warning, the construction must be stopped in time, and workers should be evacuated from the construction site according to the situation. All construction companies must attach various types of attachments and hanging objects to the construction site, such as scaffoldings, hanging joints, fastening points, gantry cranes, tower cranes, construction elevators, door hangers, anchorages and limit devices, construction site fences, foundation pit ditch Slot support status is strictly checked, leaving no hidden dangers. After returning to work after the rain, electrical equipment and lines must be carefully checked by professional electrical technicians to confirm that there are no safety hazards before starting work. The construction personnel, surrounding and past personnel must leave the construction site in a timely manner under extreme weather conditions and maintain a sufficient safety distance.

Geological disaster prevention

Extreme weather conditions may trigger safety accidents such as landslides, mudslides, flash floods, and house collapses. Enterprises, residents, and dilapidated houses and simple building dwellers of geological disaster hazards must pay close attention to weather warnings and early warning information issued by relevant departments. Evacuate in an emergency.

Outdoor safe operation

In the case of strong winds, heavy rain, and thunderstorms, outdoor operations units and personnel must take safety precautions, and pay attention to whether the surrounding outdoor advertising signs, shelters, simple work sheds, and temporary building of tin sheds are in a safe state, and the occurrence of unsafety cannot be guaranteed. Leave the scene. The number of thunderstorms in summer has increased, and the detection of lightning protection and grounding of construction facilities and mechanical equipment has been carried out and checked regularly.

Special equipment safety

Related companies should strengthen the safety management of tower cranes, gantry cranes, amusement facilities, construction equipment factory lifting equipment, metal mold lifting equipment, road renovation equipment and other outdoor special equipment to ensure that they are in a safe state, and timely strengthen the basic reinforcement before the advent of inclement weather. Work, if necessary, set up safety warning signs around the perimeter and maintain a sufficient safety distance.

Hazardous chemical safety

Summer heat, dangerous chemicals are more prone to various dangers. Under high temperature conditions, it is easy to cause the volatilization, leakage and deflagration of hazardous chemicals, strengthen the monitoring of major dangerous sources of hazardous chemicals, and do a good job in the production, storage devices and pipelines of hazardous chemicals, such as explosion protection, lightning protection, and leakage prevention. Ventilation, cooling, moisture prevention and other measures for storage sites of dangerous chemicals.

Electrical Safety

The weather in summer is hot, humid and rainy , and the insulation performance of electrical equipment is reduced. Safety inspection is required for temporary power usage on the production site, hand-held power tools, and so on. Small, wet, and easily conductive places can be operated after the first confirmation of safety at the electrical work site. Electrical workers To hold certificates, production and business units must strictly prevent electrical safety.

Pressure vessel safety

Gas welding and gas cutting are frequent operations of enterprise maintenance. In summer, the temperature is high. The gas cylinders are placed directly in the open air. The high-pressure gas rises in temperature under the scorching sun and expands in volume. Severe gas cylinder explosions cause casualties and may also cause Secondary accidents such as fires increase losses, and the use and storage of pressure vessels during summer work is very important. The company must make inspections and inspections of safety accessories in advance and strengthen the maintenance and repair of facilities that are vulnerable to high temperature and rain damage.

Summer cooling

Continuous overloading in the summer can easily lead to heat stroke accidents. Enterprises must do a good job in preventing heatstroke and cooling, and eliminate seasonal security risks. The first-line production staff must be equipped with the necessary heat-stroke cooling medicines, and outdoor work should try to adjust the schedule of work and avoid the high-temperature period.

Equipment operation safety

The refrigeration system, dust collection device, injection stamping and other positions should be focused on management, operators strictly abide by safety procedures, and safety management personnel should do supervision and inspection. Mechanical equipment and power distribution equipment shall be grounded in accordance with the requirements of lightning protection in time; attention shall be paid to drainage at the production site to ensure smooth drainage; all safety facilities on the site shall be intensified to inspect and do protective work, especially for safety protection devices and facilities. Check to make it in good condition in case of accident.

The information in this article comes from the Internet and was reorganized and edited by China Rescue Equipment Network.