Most people nowadays have aluminum alloy windows on the balcony of their homes. The surface of the aluminum alloy is bright and shiny. The sash has a large frame and can be fitted with a large area of ​​glass so that the interior is bright and bright, which enhances the contrast between the interior and exterior facades and makes the room more rich. The aluminum alloy itself is easy to be extruded, the cross-sectional profile of the profile is precise, and the processing accuracy is high. Therefore, many homeowners choose to use aluminum alloy doors and windows in the renovation, the following will introduce the balcony aluminum window installation process and aluminum alloy window installation precautions.
Balcony aluminum window installation process
Installation process: marking positioning aluminum alloy doors and windows covered with water to install anti-corrosion treatment of aluminum alloy doors and windows installed in place aluminum alloy window fixed door and window frames and wall clearance processing door window and door window glass installation and installation of hardware accessories.
1. Dash positioning
(1) According to the installation position, size and elevation of the doors and windows in the design drawings, the edges of the doors and windows shall be measured on both sides of the centerline of the doors and windows. In the case of a multi-storey or high-rise building, the edge of the top door and window shall prevail, and the edge of the door and window shall be drawn down by a line sink or a theodolite, and shall be marked at the windows of the doors of each storey. The individual mouths that are not straight shall be cut and chiseled.
(2) The horizontal position of doors and windows shall be measured upwards from the horizontal line of +50cm above the floor and the height of the lower skin shall be measured upwards, and the line shall be straightened. Each floor must maintain the same level of window skin.
2. Aluminum alloy window water installation
According to the requirements of the construction drawings, the hanging water shall be fixed on the aluminum alloy window, and the position shall be guaranteed and the installation shall be firm.
3. Antiseptic treatment
(1) When the design of anticorrosive treatment on the outer surface of the door and window frame is required, it shall be dealt with according to the design requirements. If the design does not require, you can apply anti-corrosion coating or paste plastic film to protect, so as to avoid direct contact with the surface of aluminum alloy doors and windows, resulting in electrochemical reaction, corrosion of aluminum alloy doors and windows.
(2) When installing aluminum alloy doors and windows, if the connection iron is used for fixing, then the metal parts for connecting the iron parts, fixing parts, etc. are preferably made of stainless steel. Otherwise, it must be treated with anti-corrosion so as to avoid electrochemical reactions and corrosion of aluminum alloy doors and windows.
4. Installation of aluminum alloy doors and windows
According to the drawn door and window positioning line, install the aluminum alloy door and window frame. And timely adjust the horizontal, vertical and diagonal lengths of the door and window frame to meet the quality standards, and then temporarily fix it with a wooden wedge.
5. Fixation of aluminum alloy doors and windows
(1) When iron is embedded on the wall, the iron feet of aluminum alloy doors and windows can be directly welded to the embedded iron on the wall directly. The rust prevention treatment is required at the welding place.
(2) When there are no iron fittings on the wall, metal anchors or plastic expansion bolts can be used to fix the iron feet of the aluminum alloy doors and windows to the wall.
(3) When no iron is embedded on the wall, drill holes of 80mm deep and 6mm in diameter can also be drilled on the wall, and L-shaped 80mm x 50mm 6rmn steel bars are used. At the long end, a 108 cement slurry was stuck and then punched into the hole. After 108 cement slurry is finally set, the iron feet of aluminum alloy doors and windows are welded to the embedded 6mm steel bars.
6. Treatment between the gap between the window frame and the wall
(1) After the aluminum alloy doors and windows are installed and fixed, the concealed project shall be checked and accepted. After passing the inspection, the gap between the door and window frame and the wall body shall be treated according to the design requirements.
(2) If the design is not required, the elastic insulation material or glass wool felt strips can be caulked to fill the gaps, and the external surface can be filled with caulking ointment or sealant with a depth of 5~8mm.
7. Door and Window Fans and Window Glass Installation
(1) Door and window sashes and door and window sashes shall be installed after the completion of the decoration of the wall surface of the cavern wall.
(2) After the sliding doors and windows are installed and fixed on the door and window frames, the window and door sashes with good glass shall be integrated into the chute inside the frame, and the gap with the fans may be adjusted.
(3) Swing the door and window with the frame and the fan frame to assemble the wall, install and fix the glass, then adjust the frame and the fan's gap first, then insert the glass into the fan and adjust the position, and finally insert the sealing strip and Sealant.
(4) The floor spring door shall be installed after the door frame and the ground spring host are installed and fixed. First insert the glass into the door frame and put it into the frame together, adjust the frame fan gap, and finally fill in the sealing strip and sealant of the door glass.
Balcony aluminum window installation considerations
In many balcony railings, the safety issue is the most fundamental issue. If you compare the aluminum windows on the balcony with other doors and windows in the room, the quality of the balcony windows is much higher than the latter. Because the balcony is volleyed on three sides, the wind is blown on several sides, and its force is much larger than ordinary windows. In addition, many balconies were designed without regard to the future packaging of the balcony. At the top of the balcony and the guardrail, there was no place where the window sash “restedâ€. Therefore, accidents can be easily caused by poor installation.
So, if you decide to close the balcony with aluminum alloy windows, in addition to those noted above, you need to pay attention to the following aspects:
1, can not use small sections and thin-wall aluminum aluminum balcony window. Some construction teams cut corners and use aluminum tubes instead of regular aluminum window profiles. This will greatly reduce the capacity of aluminum windows in balconies. If you encounter strong winds, distortion, deformation, or even shedding will occur.
2, aluminum strength must meet the standards, ultra-coded when hand-folded should feel very hard. Soft material can not be used firmly.
3, the design should be reasonable, not for the provincial material to take a big grid approach. It is not possible to use a large sash from the guardrail to the top to “floorâ€. Be sure to install a 400- to 500-mm fixed window in the upper part and a 1200- to 1300-mm sash window below. Moreover, the sliding window should not be too wide.
4, taking into account the aluminum alloy frame can not be too much force, the closed balcony is generally not using casement windows.
5, fixed to be solid, balcony aluminum window frame and horizontal frame must be fixed on the balcony of the guardrail and the top, with a shot nail and rivets fixed in the concrete, and then reinforced with painted steel angle. Can not be fixed on the brick wall, but also can not use the wooden wedge up and down the vertical frame instead of nail gun fixed.
6. The high side of the glazed sliding window of the aluminum window should be indoors and the low side should be outdoors to prevent infiltration of rainwater. A small hole should be drilled on the outside of the lower edge to eliminate rain. All voids in enclosed balconies should be completely filled with cement mortar.
Summary: The information about the aluminum alloy window installation process and aluminum alloy window installation precautions for the balcony was introduced here. I hope this article will be helpful to everyone. If you still have something you don't understand, you can leave a message to Xiaobian at the bottom. We will answer your questions as soon as possible.
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